Aluminum can recycling in US at lowest level in many years: report

Dive Temporary:

  • The U.S. recycling fee for aluminum beverage cans has declined in recent times, the Aluminum Affiliation and Can Producers Institute reported on Thursday.
  • The teams calculated the 2023 fee to be 43%, a decline from a mean round 52% since monitoring started in 1990 — making it the bottom level in many years and worse off than peer international locations, the organizations stated.
  • “We have stagnated as a result of there haven’t been many modifications within the fundamentals of the U.S. recycling system,” stated Scott Breen, senior vice chairman of sustainability at CMI. Breen and companions are hopeful that as prolonged producer duty legal guidelines and different insurance policies ramp up, numbers will enhance.

Dive Perception:

Since November 2021, CMI members have been pursuing a 70% recycling fee by 2030, 80% by 2040 and 90% by 2050. That 2030 goal is wanting unachievable based mostly on the present state of U.S. recycling techniques and insurance policies, based on a newly launched recycling fee goal replace and sustainability KPIs report from the teams.

The 2023 stats replicate that, on common, every particular person within the U.S. threw away 15 12-packs of cans — $1.2 billion value of aluminum. “That is unhealthy for the financial system, the setting and nationwide safety,” stated Aluminum Affiliation President and CEO Charles Johnson in a press release.

CMI is adamant that coverage modifications will be among the most impactful levers for change. In 2025, as a part of the Coalition for Excessive Efficiency Recycling, CMI plans to once more push for EPR legal guidelines and “recycling refund” insurance policies (also referred to as bottle payments or deposit return system laws) in “strategic states” resembling Illinois and Washington, Breen famous.

On the federal degree, AA and CMI additionally nonetheless need to see the Recycling Infrastructure Accessibility Act and the Recycling and Composting Accountability Act get handed in Congress.

“Whereas the recycling fee could have stagnated, it isn’t as a result of we have been sitting again,” Breen stated. Apart from coverage, CMI is taking actions like serving to to fund expertise upgrades at MRFs and supporting assortment at occasions like Mardi Gras.

The Recycling Partnership echoed CMI in calling well-designed EPR insurance policies “among the only instruments we have now.” Commenting on the reducing fee, TRP known as out declines in entry, schooling, participation and funding for recycling applications throughout the U.S.

TRP says its knowledge exhibits that 9% of the U.S, inhabitants nonetheless lacks entry to a recycling program that accepts aluminum cans, and as much as 25% of aluminum beverage cans will be misplaced throughout sorting as a result of inadequate sorting processes, based on an emailed assertion from Brittany LaValley, vice chairman of supplies development.

TRP’s State of Recycling Report for 2024 discovered that recycling members solely seize 55% of aluminum cans within the family. “Whereas aluminum cans are among the many most generally accepted packages for recycling, our knowledge exhibits that Texas and Florida alone lose an estimated 94,000 tons of recyclable aluminum to landfills every year. Practically 3 in each 4 aluminum cans within the area are thrown within the trash as a substitute of recycling,” LaValley reported.

“With out satisfactory entry to and schooling about recycling, and funding to bolster its infrastructure, the USA will proceed to lag peer international locations in recycling aluminum,” LaValley stated.

Breen additionally famous that another international locations provide extra monetary incentives for redemption and better entry to recycling, be it on the curbside or via drop-off websites.

This 2024 launch is the primary replace since 2021, however CMI intends to calculate the speed yearly going ahead. The 43% fee for 2023 was calculated based mostly on survey enter from can sheet producers, can producers and secondary producers of aluminum, in addition to Census Bureau commerce knowledge.

The teams additionally reported that the typical recycled content material of an aluminum can made within the U.S. is 71%, down from 73% in 2019 however exceeding the speed for different container substrates.

Correction: A earlier model of this text misidentified which states will be a magnet for CMI’s coverage advocacy. They’re Illinois and Washington.

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